Call the office to ask about first consultation terms.
Office
436 Hargreaves Street, Bendigo VIC 3550
Full profile: lawyers, services and sources
About the firm
Rolfe Criminal Law is a criminal defence practice at 436 Hargreaves Street, the same street as the Bendigo Law Courts. Nicholas Rolfe is listed on the Law Institute of Victoria's Accredited Specialist Directory as an accredited specialist in criminal law. As the name suggests, the practice is built around criminal work, so it suits people facing charges in the Bendigo Magistrates' Court or in the higher courts that sit in Bendigo on circuit. Call the office to ask about first consultation terms and which lawyer would handle your matter.
Lawyers
Ask the firm which lawyer would handle your matter.
Nicholas Rolfe, Principal Accredited criminal law specialist
Not published. The firm's listing says legal aid is available. Phone to book.
Office
135 McCrae Street, Bendigo VIC 3550
Full profile: lawyers, services and sources
About the firm
Docherty Legal is a Bendigo practice on McCrae Street run by Luke Docherty, who is listed on the Law Institute of Victoria's Accredited Specialist Directory as an accredited specialist in criminal law. The practice mixes criminal defence with family law, and its business listing mentions bail applications, appeals, traffic offences, Children's Court matters and intervention orders. The listing also says legal aid is available, which matters for many people facing charges. It suits locals who want an accredited specialist and may qualify for legal aid. Phone the office to book.
Also worth knowing
The listing says legal aid is available.
Lawyers
Ask the firm which lawyer would handle your matter.
Luke Docherty, Principal Accredited criminal law specialist
Book a consultation online or by phone. The site doesn't publish first consultation terms.
Office
72 Queen Street, Bendigo VIC 3550
Full profile: lawyers, services and sources
About the firm
JS Law & Associates is a family and criminal practice on Queen Street in Bendigo, with an appointment only office in Woodend. Principal Juliana Smith leads the team. Her profile says she was President of the Bendigo Law Association from 2018 to 2022 and became Deputy President of the Law Institute of Victoria in November 2025. The firm says it acts in Magistrates' Court and County Court matters, from traffic and drug charges to assault, fraud and sexual offences. It suits clients across Bendigo and the Macedon Ranges. You can book a consultation online or by phone.
Also worth knowing
The Bendigo office on Queen Street is open weekdays, with a second office in Woodend by appointment.
Lawyers
Only Juliana Smith's criminal law practice is named on the site.
Juliana Smith, Principal Lawyer
Reighan Gladman, Senior Associate Lawyer
Hannah Blake, Lawyer
Areas of criminal law handled
Magistrates' Court representation
County Court representation
Traffic offences
Drug offences
Assault
Theft and property offences
Fraud
Sexual assault charges
Diversion
Family violence matters
Office
72 Queen Street, Bendigo VIC 3550
Other details
Other offices
Woodend (2/34 Urquhart Street, by appointment only)
Free initial appointment. Hourly rates or fixed fees where appropriate, with a costs agreement and fee estimates at the start.
Office
92 Wills Street, Bendigo VIC
Full profile: lawyers, services and sources
About the firm
Cathryn Shiels Lawyers is a small practice on Wills Street, set up in 2015 by Cathryn Shiels, who has more than 15 years in the legal industry, according to the firm. Her work centres on family law, family violence and criminal law, so the firm suits people whose charges overlap with an intervention order or a separation. It serves Bendigo, Central Victoria and the Goulburn Valley. The firm offers a free initial appointment and says it charges by the hour, or a fixed fee where it fits, with a written costs agreement at the start.
Founded in 2015
Also worth knowing
It sets out fee estimates in a costs agreement at the start of each matter, according to its website.
Call for an appointment. The site doesn't publish first consultation terms.
Office
Cahill Chambers, 7-9 View Point, Bendigo VIC 3550
Full profile: lawyers, services and sources
About the firm
Cahills has practised in Bendigo since 1901, according to its website, and works from Cahill Chambers on View Point. It's a general practice covering injury claims, family law, wills, conveyancing and commercial work, with criminal law and crime compensation on the list too. The website doesn't name individual lawyers, so ask who would handle your matter when you call. It suits locals who already use the firm for other work and want to keep a charge with the same practice. Call the office to book an appointment.
Founded in 1901
Also worth knowing
Its office is Cahill Chambers at 7-9 View Point, Bendigo.
Firm details come from each firm's own website. Google ratings are shown as published on Google and don't set the order. Spotted something out of date? Tell us.
Not sure which firm suits you?
Tell us a little about your matter and we'll put you in touch with a Bendigo criminal lawyer. It's free and there's no obligation.
How we compiled this list
We include firms with a Bendigo office that do criminal defence work. Some are criminal law practices, and some are family or general firms where criminal law is one part of the work, and we say which. For each firm we read its own website, or its business directory listings where it has no usable site, in October 2026 and wrote the description ourselves. Where we say a lawyer is an LIV accredited specialist, we checked the LIV's specialist directory in October 2026, and you can check it too. Free consultations and fee terms are as the firm describes them, so confirm them when you call. We show Google ratings with the date we checked them.
No firm pays for its position on this page. The order is our own editorial judgement, and firms don't get to edit what we write about them. If something here is out of date, let us know. There's more detail on how we rank law firms.
This page is general information, not legal advice. Laws and programs are as published by the Victorian Government, the Victorian courts and Victoria Legal Aid in October 2026.
Where Bendigo criminal cases are heard
Bendigo's courts share one building, the Bendigo Law Courts at 188 Hargreaves Street, on the corner of Mundy Street. It opened in February 2023. Use the Hargreaves Street entrance for the Magistrates', County and Supreme Courts, and the Mundy Street entrance for the Children's Court. The Magistrates' Court phone is (03) 9087 5733. It sits on weekdays, but the court's own pages give slightly different opening times, so call before you go.
Most cases start in the Magistrates' Court, which hears summary offences, some indictable offences and committal hearings, as well as family violence and personal safety intervention orders. Besides its general criminal lists, the court runs:
Koori Court: a culturally safe court where Elders or Respected Persons can give cultural advice to the magistrate. It's for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people who plead guilty and choose to have their case heard there, and a magistrate decides whether you're eligible. Some sexual offences are excluded. Ask for the Koori Court Officer at Balak Services on level 1
Assessment and Referral Court: for people with a mental illness, intellectual disability, acquired brain injury, autism or a neurological impairment (including dementia) that substantially reduces their capacity for self care, self management, social interaction or communication. ARC links them with support under an individual plan, with regular reviews before a magistrate
Court Integrated Services Program: CISP, a bail support program run through the court
Specialist Family Violence Court: one of Victoria's specialist courts, where intervention orders can be heard together with related bail applications and criminal pleas
A magistrate can jail you for up to 2 years for one offence, or 5 years in total. More serious charges go through a committal and then usually to the County Court, which sits in Bendigo on circuit, as does the Supreme Court. Murder, treason and some other very serious charges are tried in the Supreme Court. If your filing hearing was on or after 28 December 2025, committal now has a filing hearing, a committal case conference (unless it's dispensed with) and a committal mention, with a committal hearing only if the magistrate allows witnesses to be cross-examined. Cases that started earlier follow the old process. Ask your lawyer how this affects your case.
Bail in Bendigo and Victoria's tougher bail laws
The Bendigo Magistrates' Court only sits on weekdays. If you're arrested when it's closed, police can grant bail, call a bail justice, or take you before the Bail and Remand Court in Melbourne, which sits seven days a week until 9pm. For the most serious charges, only a court can decide bail. If bail is refused, you stay in custody until you can be taken to court.
Victoria tightened its bail laws in stages from March 2025, and the final tranche started on 31 March 2026. Community safety is now of overarching importance in every bail decision, and there are three tests depending on the charge:
Exceptional circumstances: for the most serious charges, including murder, armed robbery, aggravated burglary, home invasion, carjacking and commercial drug trafficking, you must show exceptional circumstances to get bail
Compelling reason: for other serious charges, and since 31 March 2026 for many indictable offences allegedly committed while you were already on bail for another indictable offence, you must show a compelling reason
High degree of probability: since 30 September 2025, if you're charged with armed robbery, aggravated burglary, home invasion or carjacking while already on bail for one of those offences, the court must be satisfied to a high degree of probability that you won't commit another
For every charge, bail can be refused if there's an unacceptable risk you would commit a serious offence, endanger someone, interfere with witnesses or not turn up. Committing an indictable offence while on bail and breaching a bail conduct condition are also offences, each with up to 3 months jail, though some of these rules apply only to adults.
If you're on bail and dealing with a disability or illness, drug or alcohol dependency, homelessness, or a lack of social, family or economic support that contributes to your offending, ask about CISP at the Bendigo court ([email protected]). You get a case manager and referrals to services such as drug and alcohol treatment, housing and mental health support, usually for about four months, and you may need to come back before a magistrate each month so they can check your progress.
Young people charged in Bendigo
The Children's Court is based at the Bendigo Law Courts, with its own entrance on Mundy Street, and shares the (03) 9087 5733 phone line with the Magistrates' Court.
Age of criminal responsibility: raised to 12 on 30 September 2025
Adult time: for offences allegedly committed on or after 27 February 2026, young people aged 15 to 17 charged with home invasion, aggravated home invasion, aggravated carjacking or causing serious injury in circumstances of gross violence, including machete attacks, have their cases heard in the adult courts. For 14 year olds charged with those offences, and for carjacking at 14 to 17, there's a presumption the case goes to an adult court
Filing hearings: for these charges are held at the Melbourne Children's Court. A child outside metropolitan Melbourne may be allowed to appear by video link
Youth Justice Act 2024: since 30 September 2026, most criminal procedure for children sits under this Act, which also sets up police youth warnings and cautions
The Children's Court has its own diversion scheme for young people. If your child has been charged with one of the violent offences above, get a lawyer involved early, as the case may go to an adult court where much higher penalties apply.
Diversion, spent convictions and when a conviction isn't recorded
If the offence isn't too serious, such as shop theft, minor damage or a small amount of drugs, you may be offered the Criminal Justice Diversion Program in the Magistrates' Court. You accept responsibility, which isn't a plea of guilty, and complete a plan that might include an apology, counselling or a donation. The prosecution has to agree, and the plan usually runs for up to 12 months. If you complete it, you're discharged without any finding of guilt, so there's no conviction. Diversion isn't available for offences with a minimum penalty or licence loss, or for drink or drug driving.
The court can also find you guilty without recording a conviction, after looking at the offence, your character and history, and the effect on your work and wellbeing. A finding of guilt without conviction is spent straight away. So are all convictions for offences committed under 15, and infringement convictions.
Conviction
When it's spent
Aged 15 to 20 when sentenced
5 years with no further offending
Aged 21 or over when sentenced
10 years with no further offending
Serious convictions: a jail term of more than 30 months, or any sexual or serious violence offence
Only by a Magistrates' Court order, and only for some. If you were 21 or over when sentenced, you can't apply if you were jailed for a sexual or serious violence offence, or sentenced to 5 years or more in prison for any charge
Once a conviction is spent, it no longer forms part of your criminal record and in most cases you don't have to disclose it.
If police want to interview you
Bendigo Police Station is at 221 to 227 High Street, and its reception counter and phone line, (03) 5448 1300, are open 24 hours. Before questioning, police must tell you that you don't have to say or do anything, and that anything you say may be used as evidence. They must also tell you that you can contact a friend or relative and a lawyer, and give you a reasonable time to do it, with a private conversation with your lawyer where practicable. If your English isn't good enough, you have the right to an interpreter. Police can skip some of these steps if it's urgent or evidence could be destroyed.
You can refuse to answer questions. Police can ask for your name and address if they have a lawful reason, and refusing then is an offence. Police generally can't question a young person under 18 in custody unless a parent, guardian or independent person is there, except where the delay would put someone's safety at risk, or contacting the adult would let an accomplice escape or evidence be destroyed.
Free and low cost criminal law help in Bendigo
Victoria Legal Aid, Bendigo: 424 Hargreaves Street, (03) 5448 2333 or 1800 254 500. It's best to make an appointment first through Legal Help on 1300 792 387, Monday to Friday, 8am to 6pm. For criminal charges, ask for its free Help Before Court service online or through Legal Help. Free advice from a lawyer depends on whether you're eligible
Duty lawyers: Victoria Legal Aid's Bendigo office runs the duty lawyer service at the Bendigo, Castlemaine, Echuca, Kerang, Kyneton, Maryborough and Swan Hill courts. Not everyone is eligible, as it depends on your charges and circumstances, so ask court staff on the day
Victorian Aboriginal Legal Service: 1800 064 865. VALS opened its first Bendigo office in February 2023, staffed from the start by a criminal law practice lead
Djirra, for Aboriginal women and their children: 1800 354 772
Loddon Campaspe Community Legal Centre (ARC Justice): 171 Hargreaves Street, Bendigo, (03) 5445 0909 or 1800 450 909. It also has a room at the Bendigo Law Courts. Free legal information and advice for people in central Victoria, and representation subject to a means test. Its work includes family violence, family law, fines and debt, and it may help with minor criminal matters, so call first
Law Institute of Victoria: its Find Your Lawyer referral service can put you in touch with a firm offering a free 30 minute first consultation
Bendigo criminal law: common questions
Where will my Bendigo criminal case be heard?
Most cases are heard at the Bendigo Magistrates' Court in the Bendigo Law Courts, 188 Hargreaves Street. More serious charges go through a committal and usually on to the County Court, which sits in Bendigo on circuit, and the most serious, such as murder, to the Supreme Court. Charges against young people go to the Children's Court, which uses the Mundy Street entrance of the same building.
Do I need a lawyer for a Magistrates' Court hearing?
Not always, but you should get advice first. A Victoria Legal Aid duty lawyer may be able to help on the day if you're eligible, and Victoria Legal Aid can tell you whether you qualify for a grant of aid. If you're facing jail, a community correction order or a large fine, it's worth having a lawyer from the start.
What is an accredited criminal law specialist?
A lawyer who has passed the Law Institute of Victoria's specialist accreditation in criminal law, which needs at least five years in practice and three in the area, and is renewed every three years. You can search for one on the LIV's accredited specialist directory. Two of the lawyers on this page, Luke Docherty and Nicholas Rolfe, were listed there when we checked in October 2026.
What happens if I'm arrested in Bendigo at night or on the weekend?
The Bendigo Magistrates' Court only sits on weekdays. If you're arrested when it's closed, police can grant bail, call a bail justice, or take you before the Bail and Remand Court in Melbourne, which sits seven days a week until 9pm. For the most serious charges, only a court can decide bail. If bail is refused, you stay in custody until you can be taken to court. You can ask to speak to a lawyer before any police interview.
Can I avoid a criminal record?
Often, for a less serious offence. Diversion means no finding of guilt if you complete the plan, so there's nothing on your record to spend. A court can also find you guilty without recording a conviction, and that's spent straight away.
What is the Koori Court at Bendigo?
A part of the Magistrates' Court at the Bendigo Law Courts for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. It's designed to be culturally safe, and Aboriginal Elders or Respected Persons can give cultural advice to the magistrate. It's for people who plead guilty and choose to have their case heard there, and a magistrate decides whether you're eligible. Some sexual offences are excluded. Ask for the Koori Court Officer at Balak Services on level 1.
How much does a Bendigo criminal lawyer cost?
It depends on the charge and the court. One firm on this page offers a free initial appointment, and another says on its business listing that legal aid is available. Ask for a written estimate, and check with Victoria Legal Aid whether you qualify for a grant of aid.
General information only, not legal advice.
Looking in another city? See all our criminal lawyers by city, with a plain English guide to how it works.